What might indicate that gums are unhealthy?

Healthy gums typically exhibit a pink color and a firm texture, along with the absence of bleeding during oral hygiene practices like flossing. When gums are pale, it can indicate potential issues such as anemia, poor blood circulation, or other health conditions that compromise oral health. Pale gums may signal underlying problems that need to be addressed, as they lack the healthy vascular tone that normally gives gums their pink hue. In contrast, firm and pink gums are signs of good oral health, while the absence of bleeding when flossed indicates proper gum integrity. Therefore, the identification of pale gums serves as an important clinical sign that warrants further evaluation and care.